question Which sociological perspective focuses on the role of power and inequality in shaping social structures and relationships

Sociology

Which sociological perspective focuses on the role of power and inequality in shaping social structures and relationships?

A. Functionalism
B. Conflict theory
C. Symbolic interactionism
D. Postmodernism

Conflict theory emphasizes the role of power and inequality in shaping social structures, institutions, and relationships.

What sociological perspective emphasizes the role of symbols and language in shaping social reality?

A. Functionalism
B. Conflict theory
C. Symbolic interactionism
D. Feminist theory

What term is used to describe the cultural, social, and economic disparities between men and women?

A. Gender bias
B. Gender inequality
C. Sexism
D. Gender discrimination

Who is considered the founder of sociology?

A. Max Weber
B. Emile Durkheim
C. Karl Marx
D. Auguste Comte

Which sociological perspective views society as a complex system composed of interrelated parts that contribute to its stability and functioning?

A. Conflict theory
B. Functionalism
C. Symbolic interactionism
D. Postmodernism

What is the primary focus of sociology?

A. Individual behavior
B. Group dynamics
C. Economic systems
D. Political ideologies

In sociology, what does the term "socialization" refer to?

A. Economic development
B. Learning societal norms and values
C. Political participation
D. Religious beliefs

According to Karl Marx, what is the primary source of social conflict in society?

A. Religious differences
B. Racial disparities
C. Class struggle
D. Gender inequality