The "biopsychosocial model" suggests that psychological disorders result from the interplay of:

An individual experiencing recurrent, intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors may be diagnosed with:

The disorder characterized by persistent patterns of disregard for others' rights and lack of empathy is known as:

Who proposed the idea of "stimulus-response bonds" as the basis for learning in behaviorism?

Who introduced the concept of the "zone of proximal development," emphasizing the difference between what a child can do independently and what they can do with assistance?

Chronic stress has been linked to an increased risk of:

Who proposed the stages of cognitive development in children, including the sensorimotor and formal operational stages?

The "zone of proximal development" is a concept associated with:

A pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others, often involving criminal behavior, is characteristic of:

According to the psychoanalytic theory, which psychosexual stage is associated with the development of the Oedipus or Electra complex?