What is the term for a system of government in which power is concentrated in the hands of a single political party, and opposition parties are prohibited or limited?

What term is used to describe a political system where individuals or groups outside the government have significant influence on policy decisions?

In political science, what is the term for a system where the head of state and head of government are separate positions?

In international relations, what is the term for a conflict that involves multiple states and alliances, often on a global scale?

Who is known for the idea of the "veil of ignorance," proposing that decision-makers should make choices without knowing their own position in society?

Who is known for the concept of the "social contract," which explores the relationship between individuals and the state?

In political theory, what is the term for a government system based on rule by the best-qualified citizens or a select elite?

What is the term for a system where political power is concentrated in the hands of a small group of military officials?

In political science, what is the term for a system where power is shared between a central government and subnational entities, like states or provinces?

Who wrote the influential work "The Prince," which explores political leadership and the use of power?