What is apartheid, the policy that once existed in South Africa?

The Boxer Rebellion, which opposed foreign influence in China, took place during which time period?

The "Great Leap Forward" and the "Cultural Revolution" were social and economic campaigns in which country during the mid-20th century?

Who is known for his theory of the "Social Contract," which influenced the development of democratic governance?

Which river is considered the cradle of ancient Egyptian civilization?

The concept of the "Columbian Exchange" refers to the exchange of goods, cultures, and ideas between which two regions?

Which event is often considered the beginning of World War I?

What is the capital city of Japan?

The concept of "checks and balances" is a fundamental principle in the constitutional framework of which country?

In which city did the Industrial Revolution in England initially take root?