The term "Industrialization" refers to the transition from agrarian and handicraft economies to economies based on what?

Which of the following civilizations is known for its advanced knowledge of astronomy and the calendar system, including the Long Count calendar?

The concept of "checks and balances" is a fundamental principle in the constitutional framework of which country?

The "Truman Doctrine" was a U.S. policy aimed at containing the spread of which ideology during the Cold War?

Who was the leader of the Indian independence movement against British rule and the first Prime Minister of India?

The Boxer Rebellion, which opposed foreign influence in China, took place during which time period?

The term "Cold War" refers to the geopolitical tension and rivalry between which two major powers after World War II?

The Code of Hammurabi is one of the earliest and most complete written legal codes. In which ancient civilization did it originate?

The term "Glasnost" and "Perestroika" are associated with the reforms initiated in which country during the 1980s?

The term "Apartheid" was a policy of racial segregation implemented in which country?