question What is the name of the theory that explains the origin of the universe suggesting an initial singularity followed by rapid expansion

Which space telescope has provided stunning images and valuable data about the universe since its launch in 1990?

A. Kepler Space Telescope
B. Hubble Space Telescope
C. Chandra X-ray Observatory
D. Spitzer Space Telescope

What law of physics describes the relationship between an object's mass, gravitational force, and its acceleration?

A. Newton's First Law
B. Newton's Second Law
C. Newton's Third Law
D. Law of Universal Gravitation

What type of rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of molten magma?

A. Sedimentary rock
B. Metamorphic rock
C. Igneous rock
D. Fossilized rock

Which of the following is a function of the hypothalamus in the human brain?

A. Controlling body temperature
B. Coordinating muscle movements
C. Regulating blood pressure
D. Processing visual information

In optics, what is the term for the point at which parallel light rays either converge or appear to diverge after passing through a lens?

A. Focal Point
B. Nodal Point
C. Optical Center
D. Antifocal Point

What is the process by which a star converts hydrogen into helium, releasing energy in the form of light and heat?

A. Nuclear fission
B. Nuclear fusion
C. Stellar evolution
D. Nebula formation

In the human nervous system, what is the role of the myelin sheath?

A. Transmitting nerve signals
B. Providing insulation for nerve fibers
C. Filtering sensory information
D. Regulating hormone levels

Which planet in our solar system rotates on its axis nearly perpendicular to its orbital plane, leading to extreme seasons?

A. Venus
B. Uranus
C. Mars
D. Neptune

Which planet is known for its prominent ring system, consisting of numerous ringlets made of ice and rock particles?

A. Saturn
B. Uranus
C. Neptune
D. Jupiter

What is the name of the largest moon of Saturn, known for its thick atmosphere and orange color?

A. Europa
B. Titan
C. Ganymede
D. Io